AVTOMOBIL DVIGATELIDA ENERGIYA AYLANISHI
Keywords:
Avtomobil dvigateli, energiya aylanishi, ichki yonuv dvigateli, kimyoviy energiya, issiqlik energiyasi, mexanik energiya, ish sikli, piston, krank mexanizmi, yoqilg‘i yonishi, FIK, termodinamika, ishqalanish kuchi, energiya yo‘qotishlari, silindrAbstract
Mazkur maqolada avtomobil dvigatelida energiya aylanish jarayoni fizik nuqtai nazardan tahlil qilingan. Ichki yonuv dvigatelida yoqilg‘ining kimyoviy energiyasi issiqlik energiyasiga, so‘ngra mexanik energiyaga aylanish bosqichlari yoritilgan. Dvigatelning asosiy ish sikllari — so‘rish, siqish, yonish (ish bajarish) va chiqarish jarayonlari batafsil ko‘rib chiqilgan. Shuningdek, energiya yo‘qotishlari, ishqalanish, issiqlik ajralishi va foydali ish koeffitsienti (FIK) kabi muhim omillar tahlil qilingan. Tadqiqot natijalariga ko‘ra, avtomobil dvigatelining samaradorligi energiya aylanish jarayonining to‘g‘ri tashkil etilishiga va yoqilg‘i yonish jarayonining optimal sharoitlariga bog‘liq ekanligi aniqlangan
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