THE ROLE OF CHRISTIANITY IN OLD ENGLISH LITERATURE
Abstract
Old English literature (c. 500–1100) reflects a profound cultural transformation shaped by the spread of Christianity throughout Anglo-Saxon England. As pagan oral traditions encountered Christian theology, new literary forms, values, and narratives emerged. This article examines the central role of Christianity in Old English literature, highlighting its influence on genres, themes, symbolism, and moral perspectives. Through an analysis of major works such as Beowulf, Caedmon’s Hymn, The Dream of the Rood, and homiletic writings, the study shows how Christianity served as both a spiritual guide and a literary framework during the period.
References
Christianity,Old English literature,Anglo-Saxon culture,Christianization,Heroic tradition,Biblical allusion,Divine providence,Monastic learning,Religious symbolism,Moral instruction.