BILINGUALISM AND ITS SOCIAL IMPORTANCE
Keywords:
Bilingualism, sociolinguistics, intercultural communication, language policy, education, multilingualism, social integration.Abstract
This article explores the phenomenon of bilingualism as a linguistic, psychological, and social process that shapes individual and collective identity in multicultural societies. It discusses how bilingualism contributes to social integration, cognitive flexibility, and intercultural communication. The study also analyzes various research perspectives on bilingualism’s influence on education, employment, and social cohesion, emphasizing its growing significance in the context of globalization. The article concludes with practical recommendations for fostering bilingual education and policies that promote linguistic diversity.
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