MORPHOLOGICAL CONSEQUENCES OF NEONATAL INTRAVENTRICULAR BLOOD TRANSFUSION
Keywords:
neonatal period, intraventricular hemorrhage, germinative matrix, cerebral cortex, pathomorphology, hydrocephalus, periventricular leucomality.Abstract
Neonatal intraventricular hemorrhage (IVQ) is a severe neuropathological condition thaoccurs mainly in preterm babies and is associated with a high risk of mortality and disability. This article elaborates on the basis of the pathogenesis of neonatal intraventricular hemorrhage, the macroscopic and microscopic morphological changes occurring in brain structures, as well as their clinical consequences. The degree of morphological lesions were compared with the stages of blood transfusions and pathoanatomical mechanisms of complications such as posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus and periventricular leukomalama were analyzed. The article has important theoretical and practical importance in the practice of neonatal neurology and pathological anatomy.
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